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Ingot Power Supply --> Garbage Can?


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9 hours ago, _The Doctor__ said:

no it's not just epoxy, they are different. and in fact some were designed with more than one regulated choice, but the components are simply left out as the xl series didn't go through with using the other voltage. shouldn't be too hard to either find or recreate schematics, but that's for the industrious ones to tackle. I was hoping to restore the other side of the supply and and hack the jack on the XL's to restore both but decided it's a bad idea should anyone else use the power supplies and computer later in life,

 

should simply have picked new din type or keyed them in some way.

Maybe the PCB was originally designed for the 1400XL/1450XL which also had +12VDC/-5VDC.

 

If so removing the components for the extra voltage circuits would allow it to be reused for the 600XL/800XL, eliminating the need to design a new PCB. 

 

I have a CO70099 power supply that also uses the same case as the Black Beauty. It is a 520ST power supply, it has a DIN7F plug with +5VDC/+12VDC/-12VDC.

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On 7/25/2019 at 10:09 AM, Nezgar said:

Already mentioned, but I also agree keep the DIN cord. Soldering that cord's 2 wires to a replacement common 5V DC power supply (ie a USB charger) of at least 1.5-2.0A is a lot easier than soldering wires to a new DIN connector...

The Sony PSP-100 charger is 5v and good for 2A.  Just watch out for the knock offs on eBay. 

 

TB24RLNeG8lpuFjy0FpXXaGrpXa_!!99831654.j

 

The only issue with these USB type chargers is that there is some switching noise. The spare PSP charger is a little bit noisy compared to the power supply I rebuilt.

 

 

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5 hours ago, shoestring said:

The only issue with these USB type chargers is that there is some switching noise. The spare PSP charger is a little bit noisy compared to the power supply I rebuilt.

Looking for a higher amperage like 3+Amps may help filter out some of the switching noise, as they might have larger capacitors, as the computers draw will be drain them less between switching cycles...

 

Its also good to attach the large guage DIN cable as close as possible to the new brick - dont just cut off the connector at the end of the new supplies wire and attach the long atari cable to it, or you may end up with as low as 4.3v at the Atari due to cable loss. Phones deal with this by adjusting their charge cuircits automatically, but the Atari just starts acting weird. Ie. Color tint off, and some upgrades or cartridges like SIDE2 stop working.

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I would like to add that I find it funny that B&C goes at great lengths to describe the pros/cons of each of the power supplies of the 8-bit line, including the mention that the Ingot is "not recommended for unattended operations" and that "if hum bars are seen on the screen, disconnect"...yet they still sell the Ingot for more than double the cost of "the mini" ($15 vs. $7), which does not carry the risk of frying your computer. ?

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  • 1 month later...

What's funny is that back in the day,  my 800xl had the ingot and it was plugged in 24/7 for something like 7-8 years,  and i never had a problem with it.   15+ years later when i got back into atari, i just happened to start using one of my other power supplies,  the large brick black one with a couple of small vents on the edges.  Only learned about ingot issues a couple years later.  Guess i was lucky,  but my ingot never had an issue. 

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If it's an AMIGA, recap it. Almost anything else it's not needed... there was an eight or so year window of when the bad formula caps were used in any of the computers we know and care about...

1999-2007 is the prime capacitor plague window. It's unclear how many in smaller q's made it out before hand and how long till all the remaining crappy caps trickled out of a dodgy warehouse later. but that's the prime window where Electrolytic recap is needed...

You don't have to replace every cap... just the ones in that window that are electrolytic...

Edited by _The Doctor__
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Honestly I wonder how common it is for the Ingot PS to fail? Or is it just a rampant 3 decade rumor?



The only failed Atari power supply I ever had, was an ingot... which was
dead when I got it (in like 1988), and had failed in such a way that it
was putting out -2 volts (like, 2 volts with backwards polarity from
what it's supposed to have). So I'm one of the 3 decade rumor-mongers
I guess... the good news was, the -2V didn't actually damage the 800XL
it came with.

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11 hours ago, tjlazer said:

Or is it just a rampant 3 decade rumor?

Well, there’s no scientific statistics to back it up but enough people have had Ingots fail and damage or destroy machines, without a similar rash of complaints about other XL power supplies for me to accept it. Better safe than sorry. 

 

Interestingly, the most common vintage C64 PSU bricks have a similar failure mode and very high failure rate. The internal 9VAC part is typically fine but the 5VDC side of the brick fails hot and destroys computers. And it’s not specifically related to use or disuse - it’s purely age-related failures of the internal 5V regulator. The one I pulled out of storage destroyed a C64 Breadbin - took out the PLA, the SID, and two DRAM chips with it. 

 

So yeah, some vintage stuff lasts just fine (caps in Atari 8-bits, for instance). Others, not so much (XL Ingot power supplies). 

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This all gets me thinking.  I have two modern PS that output 5v 3a.  I use these with my modded machines.  I have also somehow aquired three of the big black bricks and two of the XE power supplies with the silver labels.  The OEM power supplies output 5v 1.5a.  These are of course good to use with my unmodified machines but should I be concerned about hooking them up to the modded ones?  Also, the SIO2SD seems to draw a good bit of power itself; should I be using it primarily in conjunction with the higher amperage power supplies as well?  It seems like I already own a heck of a lot of decent power supplies but maybe I actually need two more higher amp ones.  Any thoughts on this?

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ingots took out a number of 800XL's in our users group (including my first 800XL) over the first few years back when the XL first start arriving with them... There was and immediate march to install crow bar circuits in line and/or to replace the the power supplies at first chance.

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On 7/24/2019 at 2:44 PM, sixersfan105 said:

Power Supplies.png

 

This thread is a lifesaver.  The 1st 800XL I bought came with an ingot power supply (unknown to me at the time) and I've been using it without knowing it could fail catastrophically.  I also have the power supply immediately to the right of the ingot power supply in the above pic.  That one should be safe to use, right?

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Okay, removed the ingot PS and replaced it with the other PS (which I had never used until now).  At turn on I got a loud hum from the TV speakers and a rolling horizontal bar.  I guess that is the "hum bar" I read about in this thread.

 

Hooked the ingot back up and the 800XL boots just fine, so the computer is okay.  I'm not willing to take a chance on continuing to use the ingot PS though, so I've taken both power supplies and set them aside.  Guess no 800XL fun until I can get a replacement PS.  Glad I read this thread, thanks everyone!

Edited by Colleton
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1 hour ago, Colleton said:

Okay, removed the ingot PS and replaced it with the other PS (which I had never used until now).  At turn on I got a loud hum from the TV speakers and a rolling horizontal bar.  I guess that is the "hum bar" I read about in this thread.

Yeah, that's not good... but it's good to be aware of what to look for now, other power supplies can of course fail too. Sounds like some of the large capacitors in that PSU aren't doing their "smoothing" job anymore.

 

If you have a multimeter, it would be interesting to measure the output "ripple" if you put the meter in AC volts mode...

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2 hours ago, Nezgar said:

Yeah, that's not good... but it's good to be aware of what to look for now, other power supplies can of course fail too. Sounds like some of the large capacitors in that PSU aren't doing their "smoothing" job anymore.

 

If you have a multimeter, it would be interesting to measure the output "ripple" if you put the meter in AC volts mode...

 

5.08vdc

.006vac "ripple"

 

That's unloaded though.  I would like to look at it on an oscilloscope, but I don't have one at home.

Edited by Colleton
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On 7/25/2019 at 2:45 AM, DrVenkman said:

Heh. Yep. Shame on me and good on you! My version went for the old fashioned traffic signal motif.

 

 

XL Power Supplies.jpg

Hehe, Actually I don't recall having any problem with marked one.
This placed right-down burned my comp (QMEG, Happy Freezer clone and 128k ext-RAM to be more precise) some time ago. So I dumped it into trash.

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