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TIA - 2600 vs. 7800


birdie3

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I pulled a TIA out of my healthy spare parts 7800 and put it in my 2600 to replace a defective one. The 2600 now works fine. I pulled another healthy TIA from a 6 switcher and put it in my spare parts 7800 and all I get is screen garbage. When I put the old TIA back in the 7800 - it works again. Same with the other TIA. Works in the 2600 but not the 7800. Are these all the same chip or is there something I am missing here?

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I pulled a TIA out of my healthy spare parts 7800 and put it in my 2600 to replace a defective one. The 2600 now works fine. I pulled another healthy TIA from a 6 switcher and put it in my spare parts 7800 and all I get is screen garbage. When I put the old TIA back in the 7800 - it works again. Same with the other TIA. Works in the 2600 but not the 7800. Are these all the same chip or is there something I am missing here?

 

It's hard to say, it could be that the 7800 pushes the TIA chip harder and if the chip is marginal, then it will work in the 2600 but not the 7800.

All speculation though.

 

Mitch

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Did you try a 2600 cart in the 7800 with the 2600 TIA chip, or a 7800 cart?   I suspect the TIA in the 7800 is able to handle the higher clock speed of the 7800.   Moving the 7800 TIA chip to the slower 2600 should be trouble free as you observed already.    

Cheers!

 

When the 7800 is running in "7800 mode" it slows the clock down from 1.79 Hz to 1.19 MHz whenever the TIA is accessed, so the TIA is always running at the slower speed.

 

Dan

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So is there a different variation of the TIA that is designed specifically for the 7800? I am assuming the 2600 TIA and the 7800 are not the same thing.

 

They are the same thing. However there were different "batches" of the TIA chip some of which were buggy. A bug in one of the last runs of the TIA is what causes the Kool Aid man problem in some 2600jrs and 7800s.

 

Mitch

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According to the 7800 schematics, the same TIA is used (which gets its 3.58Mhz clock from MARIA). Perhaps an old-type TIA shows different electrical characteristics (power consumption?) than a new one, causing these glitches in combination with the much more loaded 7800 board.

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  • 1 month later...

I try to be everywhere at once, but the portals keep sticking. :roll:

 

JB and Apolloboy, thanks for covering. Yep, I believe all 7800 audio is

generated by the TIA chip also. That can be made to function normally,

through both the RCA and the RF outputs, but at the price of the nifty stereo output. The RCA will be limited to mono.

 

-Chris

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I try to be everywhere at once, but the portals keep sticking.   :roll:

 

JB and Apolloboy,  thanks for covering.  Yep, I believe all 7800 audio is

generated by the TIA chip also.  That can be made to function normally,

through both the RCA and the RF outputs, but at the price of the nifty stereo output.  The RCA will be limited to mono.

 

-Chris

Hmmm...

I guess you could do that.

 

7800 RF on one plug, 2600 composite on a second plug, and mono audio on a third.

I figure the 7800 already has RF out, may as well use that.

...

But then, I don't have one. There may be a flaw in the 7800's plug I'm not aware of.

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7800 RF on one plug, 2600 composite on a second plug, and mono audio on a third.

I figure the 7800 already has RF out, may as well use that.  

...

But then, I don't have one. There may be a flaw in the 7800's plug I'm not aware of.

 

yeah, that's the general idea.

 

-Chris

I don't follow why you can't have stereo sound.

Am I missing something?

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I don't follow why you can't have stereo sound.

Am I missing something?

It's because the two channels will be shorted on the 7800 motherboard.

I think. There's only one audio channel in the RF modulation. If you

split the channels for stereo, you'll lose one channel in the RF.

 

This isn't a big deal if you're willing to run both RF and steeo cables for

you 7800 games. But if you want to use the RF for your audio, then it's

an issue....

 

-Chris

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And now for something completely different..

 

I found out from a reliable source that the TIA is exactly the same in any variation of 2600 and 7800. Apparently the 7800 is rather chip sensitive and a TIA that works in one may not work in another. I can't imagine why nor do I want to rip out all of my TIA's to find out which one I could replace it with. Now I am stuck with an expansion slot 7800 and no TIA to put in it.

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Now I am stuck with an expansion slot 7800 and no TIA to put in it.

 

That's tragic! Really.

 

I could get you a TIA chip, but I don't have my 7800 here, so I couldn't

test it. How do you have a 7800 with no TIA? Did it blow up? Or did you

steal the chip for another console?

 

Just so I don't have to go digging through tons (literally) of docs, what's the

incompatibility? If you have the old TIA that came witht he system, what's

the date code on it? I might be able to find one from the same lot. (or a

different lot if necessary.)

 

-Chris

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I don't follow why you can't have stereo sound.

Am I missing something?

It's because the two channels will be shorted on the 7800 motherboard.

I think. There's only one audio channel in the RF modulation. If you

split the channels for stereo, you'll lose one channel in the RF.

 

This isn't a big deal if you're willing to run both RF and steeo cables for

you 7800 games. But if you want to use the RF for your audio, then it's

an issue....

 

-Chris

Ah.

 

Didn't think of that, because all my stuff runs through a stereo anyways.

 

I've even hooked a Speak and Spell up to the stereo once, just for the hell of it. :)

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Reading all the posts here it would seem that you would need a piggyback s video card for the Maria chip rather than the TIA chip? Is this correct? To me it I think it would be nice to have clean sharp video on both the 2600 and the 7800. I wonder if the chip used in the Jag which provides RGB, s-video and composite could be sandwiched in somehow.

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Reading all the posts here it would seem that you would need a piggyback s video card for the Maria chip rather than the TIA chip? Is this correct?

Nope.

In 7800 mode, MARIA generates the video, but TIA generates the sound.

 

In 2600 mode TIA does both video and sound.

 

So any way you slice it you need 2 parts.

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